iOS

Build native iOS applications with Swift and SwiftUI that seamlessly integrate with your Mizu backend. The iOS template provides a complete project structure with networking, state management, and platform best practices.

Quick Start

mizu new ./my-ios-app --template mobile/ios

This creates a complete iOS project with:

Swift + SwiftUI architecture
Pre-configured Mizu API client
Authentication flow
Offline support foundation
Push notification setup

Project Structure

my-ios-app/
├── backend/                    # Mizu Go backend
│   ├── cmd/server/
│   │   └── main.go
│   ├── app/server/
│   │   ├── app.go
│   │   ├── config.go
│   │   └── routes.go
│   ├── go.mod
│   └── Makefile
│
├── ios/                        # iOS app
│   ├── App/
│   │   ├── MyApp.swift         # App entry point
│   │   ├── ContentView.swift
│   │   └── AppDelegate.swift
│   ├── Core/
│   │   ├── API/
│   │   │   ├── APIClient.swift
│   │   │   ├── APIError.swift
│   │   │   └── Endpoints.swift
│   │   ├── Auth/
│   │   │   ├── AuthManager.swift
│   │   │   └── KeychainHelper.swift
│   │   └── Storage/
│   │       └── UserDefaults+Extensions.swift
│   ├── Features/
│   │   ├── Home/
│   │   ├── Profile/
│   │   └── Settings/
│   ├── Shared/
│   │   ├── Components/
│   │   ├── Extensions/
│   │   └── Modifiers/
│   ├── Resources/
│   │   └── Assets.xcassets
│   └── MyApp.xcodeproj
│
└── Makefile

Template Options

mizu new ./my-app --template mobile/ios \
  --var name=MyApp \
  --var bundleId=com.example.myapp \
  --var minIOS=16.0 \
  --var ui=swiftui

Variable	Description	Default
`name`	Project name	Directory name
`bundleId`	Bundle identifier	`com.example.{{name}}`
`minIOS`	Minimum iOS version	`16.0`
`ui`	UI framework: `swiftui`, `uikit`, `hybrid`	`swiftui`

API Client

The template includes a pre-configured API client:

// Core/API/APIClient.swift
class APIClient {
    static let shared = APIClient()

    private let baseURL: URL
    private let session: URLSession
    private let deviceID: String

    init() {
        self.baseURL = URL(string: Configuration.apiBaseURL)!
        self.deviceID = DeviceInfo.uniqueID

        let config = URLSessionConfiguration.default
        config.timeoutIntervalForRequest = 30
        config.httpAdditionalHeaders = [
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
            "Accept": "application/json",
        ]
        self.session = URLSession(configuration: config)
    }

    func request<T: Decodable>(_ endpoint: Endpoint) async throws -> T {
        var request = URLRequest(url: baseURL.appendingPathComponent(endpoint.path))
        request.httpMethod = endpoint.method.rawValue

        // Add mobile headers
        request.addMizuHeaders(deviceID: deviceID)

        // Add auth if available
        if let token = AuthManager.shared.accessToken {
            request.setValue("Bearer \(token)", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
        }

        // Add body
        if let body = endpoint.body {
            request.httpBody = try JSONEncoder().encode(body)
        }

        let (data, response) = try await session.data(for: request)

        guard let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse else {
            throw APIError.invalidResponse
        }

        // Handle errors
        if httpResponse.statusCode >= 400 {
            let error = try JSONDecoder().decode(APIErrorResponse.self, from: data)
            throw APIError.server(error, statusCode: httpResponse.statusCode)
        }

        // Check deprecation warning
        if httpResponse.value(forHTTPHeaderField: "X-API-Deprecated") == "true" {
            NotificationCenter.default.post(name: .apiDeprecated, object: nil)
        }

        return try JSONDecoder().decode(T.self, from: data)
    }
}

// Add Mizu headers
extension URLRequest {
    mutating func addMizuHeaders(deviceID: String) {
        setValue(deviceID, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-Device-ID")
        setValue(Bundle.main.appVersion, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-App-Version")
        setValue(Bundle.main.buildNumber, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-App-Build")
        setValue(UIDevice.current.modelIdentifier, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-Device-Model")
        setValue("ios", forHTTPHeaderField: "X-Platform")
        setValue(UIDevice.current.systemVersion, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-OS-Version")
        setValue(TimeZone.current.identifier, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-Timezone")
        setValue(Locale.current.identifier, forHTTPHeaderField: "X-Locale")
        setValue("v2", forHTTPHeaderField: "X-API-Version")
    }
}

Authentication

// Core/Auth/AuthManager.swift
@MainActor
class AuthManager: ObservableObject {
    static let shared = AuthManager()

    @Published var isAuthenticated = false
    @Published var currentUser: User?

    private let keychain = KeychainHelper.shared

    var accessToken: String? {
        keychain.read(key: "access_token")
    }

    func login(email: String, password: String) async throws {
        let response: AuthResponse = try await APIClient.shared.request(
            .login(email: email, password: password)
        )

        keychain.save(response.accessToken, key: "access_token")
        keychain.save(response.refreshToken, key: "refresh_token")

        currentUser = response.user
        isAuthenticated = true
    }

    func logout() {
        keychain.delete(key: "access_token")
        keychain.delete(key: "refresh_token")
        currentUser = nil
        isAuthenticated = false
    }

    func refreshTokenIfNeeded() async throws {
        guard let refreshToken = keychain.read(key: "refresh_token") else {
            throw AuthError.notAuthenticated
        }

        let response: RefreshResponse = try await APIClient.shared.request(
            .refreshToken(token: refreshToken)
        )

        keychain.save(response.accessToken, key: "access_token")
    }
}

SwiftUI Integration

App Entry Point

// App/MyApp.swift
@main
struct MyApp: App {
    @StateObject private var authManager = AuthManager.shared
    @StateObject private var appState = AppState()

    init() {
        // Configure appearance
        configureAppearance()

        // Check for updates
        Task {
            await AppUpdateManager.shared.checkForUpdates()
        }
    }

    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            Group {
                if authManager.isAuthenticated {
                    MainTabView()
                } else {
                    LoginView()
                }
            }
            .environmentObject(authManager)
            .environmentObject(appState)
        }
    }
}

View Model Pattern

// Features/Home/HomeViewModel.swift
@MainActor
class HomeViewModel: ObservableObject {
    @Published var items: [Item] = []
    @Published var isLoading = false
    @Published var error: Error?

    func loadItems() async {
        isLoading = true
        error = nil

        do {
            let response: PageResponse<Item> = try await APIClient.shared.request(.getItems())
            items = response.data
        } catch {
            self.error = error
        }

        isLoading = false
    }
}

// Features/Home/HomeView.swift
struct HomeView: View {
    @StateObject private var viewModel = HomeViewModel()

    var body: some View {
        NavigationStack {
            Group {
                if viewModel.isLoading {
                    ProgressView()
                } else if let error = viewModel.error {
                    ErrorView(error: error, retry: { Task { await viewModel.loadItems() } })
                } else {
                    List(viewModel.items) { item in
                        ItemRow(item: item)
                    }
                    .refreshable {
                        await viewModel.loadItems()
                    }
                }
            }
            .navigationTitle("Home")
        }
        .task {
            await viewModel.loadItems()
        }
    }
}

Push Notifications

// Core/Push/PushManager.swift
class PushManager: NSObject, ObservableObject, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
    static let shared = PushManager()

    @Published var isRegistered = false

    override init() {
        super.init()
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
    }

    func requestPermission() async -> Bool {
        do {
            let granted = try await UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
                .requestAuthorization(options: [.alert, .badge, .sound])

            if granted {
                await MainActor.run {
                    UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
                }
            }

            return granted
        } catch {
            return false
        }
    }

    func registerToken(_ deviceToken: Data) async {
        let token = deviceToken.map { String(format: "%02.2hhx", $0) }.joined()

        do {
            try await APIClient.shared.request(
                .registerPushToken(token: token, sandbox: isDebugBuild)
            ) as EmptyResponse
            isRegistered = true
        } catch {
            print("Failed to register push token: \(error)")
        }
    }

    // Handle foreground notifications
    func userNotificationCenter(
        _ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
        willPresent notification: UNNotification
    ) async -> UNNotificationPresentationOptions {
        return [.banner, .badge, .sound]
    }

    // Handle notification tap
    func userNotificationCenter(
        _ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
        didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse
    ) async {
        let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
        handleNotificationData(userInfo)
    }

    private func handleNotificationData(_ userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any]) {
        // Handle deep link or action
        if let action = userInfo["action"] as? String {
            NotificationCenter.default.post(
                name: .handlePushAction,
                object: nil,
                userInfo: ["action": action]
            )
        }
    }
}

Deep Links

// App/AppDelegate.swift
class AppDelegate: NSObject, UIApplicationDelegate {

    func application(
        _ application: UIApplication,
        continue userActivity: NSUserActivity
    ) -> Bool {
        guard userActivity.activityType == NSUserActivityTypeBrowsingWeb,
              let url = userActivity.webpageURL else {
            return false
        }

        return DeepLinkHandler.shared.handle(url)
    }
}

// Core/DeepLink/DeepLinkHandler.swift
class DeepLinkHandler: ObservableObject {
    static let shared = DeepLinkHandler()

    @Published var pendingDeepLink: DeepLink?

    func handle(_ url: URL) -> Bool {
        guard let components = URLComponents(url: url, resolvingAgainstBaseURL: true) else {
            return false
        }

        let deepLink = parseDeepLink(from: components)
        pendingDeepLink = deepLink
        return deepLink != nil
    }

    private func parseDeepLink(from components: URLComponents) -> DeepLink? {
        let path = components.path

        if path.hasPrefix("/share/") {
            let id = String(path.dropFirst("/share/".count))
            return .share(id: id)
        }

        if path.hasPrefix("/profile/") {
            let username = String(path.dropFirst("/profile/".count))
            return .profile(username: username)
        }

        return nil
    }
}

enum DeepLink: Equatable {
    case share(id: String)
    case profile(username: String)
    case settings
}

Offline Support

// Core/Sync/SyncManager.swift
class SyncManager: ObservableObject {
    static let shared = SyncManager()

    @Published var isSyncing = false
    @Published var lastSyncTime: Date?

    private var syncToken: String? {
        get { UserDefaults.standard.string(forKey: "sync_token") }
        set { UserDefaults.standard.set(newValue, forKey: "sync_token") }
    }

    func sync() async throws {
        guard !isSyncing else { return }
        isSyncing = true

        defer { isSyncing = false }

        let endpoint: Endpoint = syncToken.map { .sync(token: $0) } ?? .sync(token: nil)
        let response: SyncResponse<Item> = try await APIClient.shared.request(endpoint)

        // Apply changes to local database
        try await LocalDatabase.shared.apply(delta: response)

        // Store new token
        syncToken = response.syncToken
        lastSyncTime = Date()
    }
}

Running the Project

Start Backend

cd backend
make run
# Server running at http://localhost:3000

Run iOS App

Open ios/MyApp.xcodeproj in Xcode
Select your target device or simulator
Press Cmd+R to build and run

Development Tips

// Configuration.swift
enum Configuration {
    #if DEBUG
    static let apiBaseURL = "http://localhost:3000"
    #else
    static let apiBaseURL = "https://api.example.com"
    #endif
}

Best Practices

Error Handling

func loadData() async {
    do {
        let data: Response = try await APIClient.shared.request(.getData())
        // Handle success
    } catch APIError.server(let error, let statusCode) {
        switch error.code {
        case "unauthorized":
            await AuthManager.shared.logout()
        case "upgrade_required":
            showUpdateAlert(storeURL: error.details?["store_url"])
        default:
            showError(error.message)
        }
    } catch {
        showError("Something went wrong")
    }
}

Combine with SwiftUI

// Use @Published for reactive updates
class ViewModel: ObservableObject {
    @Published var state: ViewState = .idle

    enum ViewState {
        case idle
        case loading
        case loaded([Item])
        case error(Error)
    }
}

Testing

// Mock API client for tests
protocol APIClientProtocol {
    func request<T: Decodable>(_ endpoint: Endpoint) async throws -> T
}

class MockAPIClient: APIClientProtocol {
    var mockResponse: Any?
    var mockError: Error?

    func request<T: Decodable>(_ endpoint: Endpoint) async throws -> T {
        if let error = mockError { throw error }
        return mockResponse as! T
    }
}

Next Steps

Android

Build native Android apps

Push Notifications

Cross-platform push support

Deep Links

Universal Links setup

Offline Sync

Delta synchronization

Getting Started

Core Concepts

Backend Features

Native Platforms

Cross-Platform

Web & Games

Deployment

Templates

Reference

Quick Start

Project Structure

Template Options

API Client

Authentication

SwiftUI Integration

App Entry Point

View Model Pattern

Push Notifications

Deep Links

Offline Support

Running the Project

Start Backend

Run iOS App

Development Tips

Best Practices

Error Handling

Combine with SwiftUI

Testing

Next Steps

Android

Push Notifications

Deep Links

Offline Sync

Getting Started

Core Concepts

Backend Features

Native Platforms

Cross-Platform

Web & Games

Deployment

Templates

Reference

​Quick Start

​Project Structure

​Template Options

​API Client

​Authentication

​SwiftUI Integration

​App Entry Point

​View Model Pattern

​Push Notifications

​Deep Links

​Offline Support

​Running the Project

​Start Backend

​Run iOS App

​Development Tips

​Best Practices

​Error Handling

​Combine with SwiftUI

​Testing

​Next Steps

Android

Push Notifications

Deep Links

Offline Sync

Quick Start

Project Structure

Template Options

API Client

Authentication

SwiftUI Integration

App Entry Point

View Model Pattern

Push Notifications

Deep Links

Offline Support

Running the Project

Start Backend

Run iOS App

Development Tips

Best Practices

Error Handling

Combine with SwiftUI

Testing

Next Steps